Saturday, May 08, 2010

Sorry, Gorillas

Much as I love gadgets (and I love them far more than I am able to use them) I have resisted replacing my mobile phone. It's at least 3 or 4 years old, and I like it a lot.

Sadly, it has been acting up lately. When my car windscreen was cracked in February, it cut out while I was on the phone to my insurance broker, telling me to insert a SIM card. I took it into the shop and a young man removed the SIM and gave the whole shebang a good blow. It seemed OK, but I use it very little, and could not be sure it would stand the test of time.

So when I witnessed a road accident on the way home from the Zoo yesterday, and wanted to call an ambulance for the injured young woman, I was not surprised - though I was upset - when the phone refused to work.

Today I have chosen a new model, but because it is by a new maker, my memory card won't fit, and unfortunately, I did not check that all my contact info was on the SIM before I left the old phone behind to be recycled. So there is a gap in my knowledge of numbers that, to my amazement, only existed on my mobile phone.

But why was I so reluctant to buy a new phone? Well, one of the vital ingredients of a mobile phone is contributing to the march towards extinction of the Western Lowland Gorilla. Here's an old article about the problems caused by the mining of this substance:

What Is Coltan ?
Coltan, short for Columbite-tantalite is a metallic ore comprising Niobium and Tantalum, found mainly in the eastern regions of the Democratic Republic of Congo (formally Zaire). When refined, coltan becomes a heat resistant powder, metallic tantalum which has unique properties for storing electrical charge. Of the 525 tons of tantalum used in the USA in 1998, 60% was used in tantalum capacitors, with a predicted growth rate of 14% per annum (from Uganda Gold Mining Ltd web site).
It is therefore a vital component in the capacitors that control current flow in cell phone circuit boards.


Coltan and Gorillas
The main area where Coltan is mined, also contains the Kahuzi Biega National Park, home of the Mountain Gorilla. In Kahuzi Biega National Park the gorilla population has been cut nearly in half, from 258 to 130 as the ground is cleared to make mining easier. Not only has this reduced the available food for the Gorillas, the poverty caused by the displacement of the local populations by the miners has lead to Gorillas being killed and their meat being sold as "bush meat" to the miners and rebel armies that control the area. Within the Dem. Rep. of Congo as a whole, the U.N. Environment Program has reported that the number of eastern lowland gorillas in eight Dem. Rep. of Congo national parks has declined by 90% over the past 5 years, and only 3,000 now remain.
Due to the damage caused to the Gorilla population and their natural habitat, companies that use Coltan are now starting to demand that their Coltan only comes from legitimately mined sources and is not a byproduct of the war. American-based Kemet, the world's largest maker of tantalum capacitors, has asked its suppliers to certify that their coltan ore does not come from Dem. Rep. of Congo or from neighbouring countries. Such moves could lead to "Gorilla Safe " cellphones being marketed, much in the same way that Tuna meat is now sold as "Dolphin Safe".


I'm sure we all know just how "dolphin safe" tuna is nine years on, and the coltan used in our phones is just as un-gorilla-safe as it ever was, too.

So, folks, please don't go for a free yearly upgrade just because you can, and make sure you have your old phone recycled so that the materials that are being obtained at such a cost to the planet and its inhabitants can be used again and again.

Meanwhile, this is the little beauty I opted for.


After much wailing and gnashing of teeth, I have my wallpaper picture of Vincent back, and the LOCI theme as my ringtone.
Now all I need is to bother to use the darn thing! I don't want my next call to be for an ambulance, though.

10 comments:

  1. Anonymous10:33 pm

    Nice, new, slick, little, gadget!

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  2. Kewl new phone Val! I finally had to get a new SIM card for my 2006 Samsung. I don't use my phone much either and it's only the 3rd phone I've had since I got my first in 1996!! I don't even know how to text.

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  3. Just to clarify what subspecies of gorilla is affected by the mining of coltan, it is the eastern lowland gorillas and not the western lowland

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  4. I have had the same phone for over 4 years and it just won't die. But my next one will have internet. That will have to wait until after I get a new job!

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  5. I don't have a cellphone, but Vincent can make a call on my fixed line any time.

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  6. Anonymous12:21 pm

    If my old SIM card won't fit, I don't buy the phone - LOL! 1 number is more than enough for me to have to remember ;0)

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  7. Just to clarify, "Rick" (no profile), it's gorillas, and having seen the information originally at Gorilla Island at London Zoo, where there are Western Lowland Gorillas, it seemed to me that it was this subspecies that was involved. But I don't care which it is, it's wrong, and at least I get up here as myself try to do more than nitpick a detail that actually doesn't affect the intention of the post. The news item I copied in says Mountain Gorillas, so please let us know, in all your wisdom, how it is you know better.

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  8. Anonymous4:25 pm

    The same thing happened to me, Val, and I just replaced my SIM card. I didn't know that those cards needed replacing even though my RAZR is less than 2 years old. The guy at the Motorola kiosk just transferred all the info from the old card to the new and voila! Now I get a much stronger signal. I am jealous of how slick and pretty your new phone is though, lol.

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  9. My son is heavy on mobiles..he works as a builder and phones just aren't made to stand up to being battered..I'm going to show him your post and hopefully it will make him more careful.For all his faults he does have a lot of feeling for animals

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